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Expert in Fire Science and Engineering, Origin & Cause, Fire Spread, Modeling, Fire Protection Systems, Codes
Available for your Consulting and Expert Witness Needs
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Summary of Expertise:
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Expert manages an extensive variety of fire related research, testing, and development programs in the areas of forensic fire analysis, fire dynamics, fire detection and suppression, instrument development, and material performance. Research includes both basic and applied forensic studies to develop fundamental understanding of fire dynamics, pattern formation and damage assessment as well as to develop practical forensic tools for fire scene investigations, such as for calcination measurements, interpreting spill fire patterns and sampling for ignitable liquid residue. He has conducted multiple fire forensic research programs in the areas of compartment fires, liquid fuel fires, electrical fires and flammable gas fires. Expert has conducted both standard fire tests and research oriented fire testing of upholstered furniture for both residential and unique applications, such as on-board U.S. Navy ships. Expert is a member of the NFPA 921 Technical Committee on Fire Investigations. He routinely conducts fire investigations involving scene documentation, evidence collection, and burn pattern analysis. Besides scene investigations, his expertise in fire science, modeling, and fire research and testing is brought to bear in evaluating different origin and cause hypotheses. Hughes Associates develops and uses fire models addressing fire growth, smoke and toxic gas generation, smoke movement and transport, heat transfer, and fire product deposition. Expert has over 20 years of experience with the evaluation of the development and transport of toxic gases, such as carbon monoxide, which is the primary cause of most fire deaths. He has tested and evaluated different CO sensor technologies and serves on the NFPA 720 Technical Committee on Carbon Monoxide (CO) Detection and Warning Equipment and the UL 2034 Standards Technical Panel Carbon Monoxide Alarms and Gas Detectors. He is the author of multiple papers and engineering handbook chapters on the formation of CO and the evaluation of CO detector installation locations. Expert has analyzed non-fire CO exposure incidents, including field testing of equipment, on-site measurements of CO, on-site ventilation analysis, computer modeling of CO dispersion and CO exposure. Expert is well published in the fire protection engineering literature, including peer reviewed journals and multiple chapters in the Society of Fire Protection Engineering Handbook on Fire Protection Engineering. Topics include fire dynamics, toxic gas production, fire detection, smoke and CO alarms, liquid fuel fires, and forensic research on fire patterns, fire growth, gasoline fires, and the evaluation of forensic methods and modeling. Expert is a reviewer for multiple peer-reviewed fire science journals, the Editor of the 8th Symposium of the International Association of Fire Safety Science, on the Editorial Board for Fire Technology and an Editor for the 5th edition of the SFPE Handbook on Fire Protection Engineering.
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Expert has extensive experience with the assessment of fire alarm systems and residential smoke alarms, including 20 years of full-scale evaluations and experimental fire testing of commercial and novel fire alarm technologies. These technologies include spot smoke and heat detection, linear heat and temperature detection technologies, video image fire detection, and optical flame detectors. He has initiated and conducted multiple in-house projects to advance the use and effectiveness of fire alarm equipment. These include evaluations of smoke alarm response in multiple compartment structures and the development of alarm thresholds and guidance for detector response modeling.
Expert has experience in analyzing detection system applications and in the development of fire alarm systems for unique applications, ranging from amusement rides to industrial sites. He has evaluated and specified fire detection systems for multiple U.S. Navy ship spaces with and without integrated automatic suppression systems, such as magazines, cargo holds, and RO-RO spaces. He has been an invited reviewer by Factory Mutual for detection standards including radiant energy-sensing fire detectors (i.e., flame detectors) and heat detectors. He was also an invited consultant on fire detection to the National Academy of Sciences Committee to Identify Research Needs to Foster Improved Fire Safety in the U.S. He is the past chair of NFPA 72 Technical Committee on Single- and Multiple-Station Alarms and Household Fire Alarm Systems. He is a member of the UL Standards Technical Panel 217 for Smoke Detectors and Alarms and the Vice Chair of the Fire Detection & Alarm Research Council. Expert routinely analyses the response of smoke alarms and fire detection systems as they relate to fire losses. For example, the equipment history, location in a structure, and maintenance, along with a forensic examination of the device after the fire can be used to analyze whether a smoke alarm sounded during a fire and the potential impact the alarm had on occupant notification and escape. This type of analysis also includes assessments of other factors, such as the occupants (e.g., age, impairments, etc.), features of the building, and the development of the fire. Expert also has extensive experience with forensic analyses of smoke alarms and applicable local and national codes. He has refined and validated the use of forensic analysis techniques for determining whether smoke alarms sounded during a fire. Expert has also been involved with the development and review of multiple code requirements dealing with the use of fire detection equipment and the performance of alarm signals as they relate to multiple people groups, including children, older adults, and those with hearing impairments and other impairments. Expert is well published in the fire protection engineering literature, including peer reviewed journals and multiple chapters in the SFPE Handbook on Fire Protection Engineering. Topics include fire dynamics, toxic gas production, fire detection, smoke and CO alarms, liquid fuel fires, and forensic research on fire patterns, fire growth, gasoline fires, and the evaluation of forensic methods and modeling. Expert is a reviewer for multiple peer-reviewed fire science journals, the Editor of the 8th Symposium of the International Association of Fire Safety Science, on the Editorial Board for Fire Technology and an Editor for the 5th edition of the SFPE Handbook on Fire Protection Engineering.
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Expert is a senior engineer with Expert's Firm (HAI), a fire protection engineering consulting firm specializing in fire protection engineering and design, research and development, forensic analysis, field investigations and field testing, fire hazard analysis, risk analysis, and codes and standards development. HAI's professional staff includes fire protection, mechanical, electrical, environmental, systems and chemical engineers. Members of the staff have advanced technical degrees, professional licenses, specialty certifications, and are active in the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA), the Society of Fire Protection Engineers (SFPE), and the ICC building and fire codes. Activities associated with these organizations include technical committee membership and chair positions for codes and standards making, development of fire protection courses and seminars in a broad range of topics (including fire alarm and suppression systems, building materials, fire hazard and fire risk analyses, and fire modeling), and preparation of technical handbook chapters for both NFPA and SFPE. Expert and HAI engineers have detailed knowledge in the application and interpretation of the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) codes and standards, The International Building/Fire Codes, other international, state and local codes, ordinances, and regulations, as well as product listings and approvals. Knowledge of the codes is enhanced by great participation in the standards-making process and conducting research and testing used to establish and validate code requirements. Expert has participated in the ICC, NFPA, UL and FM codes and standards processes in developing requirements. He is the past chair of NFPA 72 Technical Committee on Single- and Multiple-Station Alarms and Household Fire Alarm Systems. He is a member of the UL Standards Technical Panel 217 for Smoke Detectors and Alarms and the Vice Chair of the Fire Detection & Alarm Research Council. Expert is a member of the NFPA 921 Technical Committee on Fire Investigations, NFPA 720 Technical Committee on Carbon Monoxide (CO) Detection and Warning Equipment, and the UL 2034 Standards Technical Panel for Carbon Monoxide Alarms and Gas Detectors. Expert is well published in the fire protection engineering literature, including peer reviewed journals and multiple chapters in the SFPE Handbook on Fire Protection Engineering. Topics include fire dynamics, toxic gas production, fire detection, smoke and CO alarms, liquid fuel fires, and forensic research on fire patterns, fire growth, gasoline fires, and the evaluation of forensic methods and modeling. Expert is a reviewer for multiple peer-reviewed fire science journals, the Editor of the 8th Symposium of the International Association of Fire Safety Science, on the Editorial Board for Fire Technology and an Editor for the 5th edition of the SFPE Handbook on Fire Protection Engineering. Expert manages an extensive variety of fire related research, testing, and development programs in the areas of forensic fire analysis, fire dynamics, fire detection and suppression, instrument development, and material performance. Expert has experience in analyzing detection system applications for a wide array of facilities. He supervises the use, modification, and evaluation of mathematical fire models to evaluate origin and cause hypotheses, perform risk and fire hazard analyses of facilities, and a range of fire protection engineering analyses. Hughes Associates develops and uses fire models addressing fire growth, smoke and toxic gas generation, smoke movement and transport, heat transfer, and fire product deposition.
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Show Secondary and Basic Areas of Expertise | Localities: Expert may consult nationally and internationally, and is also local to the following cities: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania;
Reading, Pennsylvania;
Lancaster, Pennsylvania;
Baltimore, Maryland;
Frederick, Maryland;
Gaithersburg, Maryland;
Camden, New Jersey;
Vineland, New Jersey;
Wilmington, Delaware;
and Alexandria, Virginia.
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| Year |
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Degree |
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Subject |
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Institution |
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Honors |
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1992
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PhD
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Mechanical Engineering
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Virginia Tech
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1989
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BS
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Mechanical Engineering
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Virginia Tech
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Magna Cum Laude
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| Years |
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Employer |
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Title |
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Responsibilities |
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1992 to
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(Undisclosed)
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Senior Engineer
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Supervisor and project manager for a variety of fire related research, testing, and development programs. Responsible for forensic research and litigation support. Work includes the use of fire dynamics principles and models in applications of fire hazard analyses, fire scene evaluations, and fire protection code equivalency assessments.
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Associations/Societies
Expert is a member of NFPA 921 Technical Committee on Fire Investigation.
He is a member of the NFPA 72 Technical Committee on Single- and Multiple-Station Alarms and Household Fire Alarm Systems and was the Chair from 2000–2010. He is the current Vice Chair of the Fire Detection & Alarm Research Council and is a member of UL Standards Technical Panel 217 for Smoke Detectors and Alarms. Expert serves as a member of NFPA 720 Technical Committee on Carbon Monoxide Detection and as a member of UL Standards Technical Panel 2034 for Carbon Monoxide Alarms and Gas Detectors. Expert is also a member of the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA), the International Association for Fire Safety Science (IAFSS), and the Society of Fire Protection Engineers (SFPE).
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Licenses/Certifications
Professional Engineer: State of Maryland, State of Rhode Island, and State of Alabama
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Professional Appointments
Expert was the editor of the 8th Symposium of the International Association of Fire Safety Science. He is currently on the Editorial Board of Fire Technology and is an editor of the Special Edition of Fire Technology on Fire Investigation 2012. Expert is also an Editor for the 5th edition of the SFPE Handbook on Fire Protection Engineering.
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Awards/Recognition
Expert has earned a number of awards, including the Ronald K. Mengel Award for the most outstanding detection presentation at Suppression, Detection and Signaling Research and Application Symposium; the Jack Bono Engineering Communications Award for the Journal of Fire Protection Engineering paper that most contributed to the achievement and application of professional fire protection in 2006-2007; the
Harry C. Bigglestone Award for Excellence in Communication of Fire Protection Concepts in 2004; the Royal Institute of Naval Architects/Lloyds Register, Safer Ship Award for Advanced Damage Control Technology in 2003; and the Alan Berman Research Publication Award, Naval Research Laboratory in 2003 and 2000.
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Publications and Patents Summary
Expert is well published in the forensic and fire literature, including peer reviewed journals and multiple chapters in various industry and engineering handbooks, such as the SFPE Handbook on Fire Protection Engineering, the NFPA Fire Protection Handbook, and the National Fire Alarm and Signaling Code Handbook. Expert received a patent, "Multi-signature Fire Detector," Roby, R.J., Expert, D.T., and Beyler, C.L., U.S. patent Number 5,691,703, November 25, 1997.
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Selected Publications and Publishers
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- Office of Justice Programs, National Institute of Justice, Department of Justice
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- Fire Technology
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- National Fire Protection Association
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- The Fire Protection Research Foundation
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Click the green button above to contact
Expert for a free initial screening call regarding your expert consulting needs.
Expert is available for consulting to corporate, legal and government clients.
Remember, your initial screening call to speak with
Expert is free.
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Expert Witness Experience Summary:
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Expert has over 20 years of forensic and litigation support experience. He is well seasoned in deposition and trial testimony and has been accepted as an expert in multiple federal and state courts.
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Recent Litigation Client Requests:
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Power quality engineer expert witness for consulting on house fire and death due to smart meter installation.
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Click the green button above to contact
Expert for a free initial screening call regarding expert testimony,
litigation consulting and support, forensic services, or any related expert witness services.
A few litigation needs include product liability, personal injury, economic loss, intellectual property
(patent, trademark, trade secret, copyright), and insurance matters. Remember, your initial screening
call to speak with
Expert is free.
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| Additional Skills and Services: |
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Training/Seminars
Expert is a member of the NFPA 921 Technical Committee on Fire Investigations. He is well published in the forensic and fire protection engineering literature, including peer reviewed journals and multiple chapters in the SFPE Handbook on Fire Protection Engineering. He annually presents multiple presentations at national and international conferences and symposia on forensic evaluations, fire scene analysis, fire dynamics and fire and gas detection.
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Other Skills and Services
Expert is a reviewer for multiple peer-reviewed fire science journals, the Editor of the 8th Symposium of the International Association of Fire Safety Science, on the Editorial Board for Fire Technology and an Editor for the 5th edition of the SFPE Handbook on Fire Protection Engineering. He has been an invited reviewer by industry standards organizations, and was also an invited consultant on fire detection to the National Academy of Sciences Committee to Identify Research Needs to Foster Improved Fire Safety in the U.S. His opinions on the fire detection industry have been sought by manufacturers and industry groups.
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