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 Expert  108512

Expert in Starch


Available for your Consulting and Expert Witness Needs

Illinois (IL)
USA
Education Work History Career AccomplishmentsPublicationsConsulting Services Expert Witness

Summary of Expertise:

Listed with other top experts in: 

These technical areas are major factors in Expert's career. He is well known for his advocacy and application of X-ray diffraction for identification of unknowns and to solve problems. He knows underlying principles, has taken powder patterns (Debye-Scherrer method), and used both film and electronic means to record diffraction patterns. He is familiar with sample preparation and conditioning techniques and pattern interpretation. Expert is recognized for his specialization in starch crystallinity in terms of structures, interrelationships between the several structures, effects on other physical properties, and helical conformations that may be present.
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powder pattern

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powder X-ray diffraction

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X-ray diffraction

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X-ray diffraction analysis

Expert has had a long standing interest in DSC. His work includes synthetic polymers, but more particularly, natural materials. He was one of the first chemists to use DSC for determining starch gelatinization and defined that event as a melting process. He was instrumental in developing sealed containers for DSC analysis. He has used the DSC to determine glass transition temperature of a variety of carbohydrate products, solving problems of caking, crystallization, and product stability in general. He has a working knowledge of other thermal analysis. Expert likes to use X-ray analysis in conjunction with DSC to identify phase transitions that are suggested by DSC.
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differential-scanning calorimetry

Much of Expert's work has been on the characterization of granular starches to understand their physical structures and how to best use or modify granules for food and nonfood applications. Much of his published material is about starch granule properties and structure. In particular, he is noted for competence in the area of native and retrograded starch crystalline structures.
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granular starch

Expert's knowledge of the molecular structure and properties of these two very different starch fractions has been key to understanding the behavior of starches. He has used this knowledge to define the role of starch in standard applications and to develop new starch-based materials. Expert has participated in the development of schematic and three-dimensional models for both fractions to help visualize their structure and functions.
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amylopectin

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amylose

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modified starch

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starch

Expert's experience with food starches has not been in formulations, but rather more toward understanding the role of starch in foods and how to modify its structure to develop properties for specific end uses. This statement also holds for nonfood uses.
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food starch chemistry

Expert's association with a corn wet-miller, and the industry in general, has given him experience in all phases of corn utilization. processing, and its applications in the form of starch, protein, oil, and fiber. Expert has long been associated with work directed toward defining the role of starch in the physical staling of bread, i.e., starch retrogradation, the various crystalline structures that appear, and ways to retard staling (emulsifiers, etc.). and the retardation of staling by enzyme addition. For the latter, he developed a scheme that can account for the observed effects. He has been concerned not only with the crystalline but also the amorphous phase as defined by its glass transition temperature. He is also familiar with the role of the water and protein phases in bread.
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bread staling

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corn

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corn wet milling

Expert is familiar with the processes used by the corn wet-milling industry to manufacture these sugars. His work was primarily that of determining physical properties (solid and liquid) and applications work. A comparative study of dextrose, fructose and sucrose using model starch gels established the efficacy of each of these sugars in high ratio cakes and led to new formulations.
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dextrose

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fructose


Show Secondary and Basic Areas of Expertise
Localities:
Expert may consult nationally and internationally, and is also local to the following cities: Chicago, Illinois;  Rockford, Illinois;  Aurora, Illinois;  Naperville, Illinois;  Joliet, Illinois;  Elgin, Illinois;  South Bend, Indiana;  Gary, Indiana;  Milwaukee, Wisconsin;  and Kenosha, Wisconsin.

Education:
Year   Degree   Subject   Institution  
1951   MS   Analytical/Physical Chemistry   University of Illinois  
1950   BS   Chemistry   University of Illinois  

Work History:
Years   Employer   Title  

1986 to

 

(Undisclosed)

 

Owner

 

1967 to 1986

 

CPC International

 

Sr. Research Scientist

 

1951 to 1967

 

Northern Regional Research Laboratory, USDA

 

Research Chemist

 

Career Accomplishments:
Associations/Societies

He is a Life Member of the American Association of Cereal Chemists (AACC) and was the Chairman of the Carbohydrate Section in 1972. He has been a member of the American Chemical Society.

Professional Appointments

He is on the Editorial Board of Carbohydrate Polymers and is the Outstanding Paper Awards Chairman of the Corn Refiners Association. He was a Plenary Speaker at the Detmold Starch Conference in Detmold, Germany in 1986, and the E.A. Day Memorial Lecturer at Penn State University in 1990


Publications:
Publications and Patents Summary

Expert has over 30 publications in technical journals or books. He was also the editor of a book on carbohydrates.

Selected Publications and Publishers  
 - Mercel Dekker, Inc.  
 - Stephen, A.M., ed. Mercel Dekker, Inc.  
 - Developments in Carbohydrate Chemistry, Amer. Assoc. Cer. Chem.  
 - Starke.  
 - Starke  

Consulting Services:
Recent Client Requests:
  • Food technology expert for consulting on Extended shelf life sushi.
  • Starch hydrolysis expert for consulting on exoenzymes.
Click the green button above to contact Expert for a free initial screening call regarding your expert consulting needs.  Expert is available for consulting to corporate, legal and government clients.  Remember, your initial screening call to speak with Expert is free.

Expert Witness:
Click the green button above to contact Expert for a free initial screening call regarding expert testimony, litigation consulting and support, forensic services, or any related expert witness services.  A few litigation needs include product liability, personal injury, economic loss, intellectual property (patent, trademark, trade secret, copyright), and insurance matters.  Remember, your initial screening call to speak with Expert is free.

Additional Skills and Services:
Supplier and Vendor Location and Selection

Expert has experience locating vendors of starches,hydrolyzed starch products (syrup),dextrose, fructose - sugars derived from starch, and Anhydrous dextrose for medical uses.

He has access to product brochures for assistance in vendor location.


 

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